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Evidence of AIDS mortality from an alternative source: A Swaziland case study
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: Alan Whiteside --- Health Economics and HIV/AIDS Research Division, South Africa Chris Desmond --- Health Economics and HIV/AIDS Research Division, South Africa John King --- , Swaziland Jane Tomlinson --- , Swaziland Conway Sithungo --- , SwazilandThis paper explores a way of measuring AIDS mortality in the absence of vital registration. It looks at the death notices in the major daily newspaper in Swaziland, The Times of Swaziland, and asks if these can be analysed to... -
Growth and yield models for Eucalyptus grandis grown in Swaziland
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Southern Forests: a Journal of Forest Science • Authors: M du Plessis --- , South Africa H Kotze --- , South AfricaThe aim of this study was to develop a stand-level growth and yield model for short-rotation Eucalyptus grandis grown for pulp wood production at Piggs Peak in Swaziland. The data were derived from a Nelder 1a spacing trial established with... -
Single parenting effects: resource access and coping of children in Swaziland
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Journal of Psychology in Africa • Authors: S'lungile K. Thwala --- Educational Foundations Department, Kayi Ntinda --- Educational Foundations Department, Ntombifuthi Mabuza --- Educational Foundations Department,This study investigated single parenting influences on the psychosocial development of children in Swaziland. Participants were a convenience sample of 24 students attending eight urban and rural schools (females = 54%; males =46%; age range 13–21). Data on experiences of single parenthood... -
Spatial and temporal population dynamics of rodents in three geographically different regions in Africa: Implication for ecologically-based rodent management
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Zoology • Authors: Apia W. Massawe --- Pest Management Centre, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Tanzania Loth S. Mulungu --- Pest Management Centre, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Tanzania Rhodes H. Makundi --- Pest Management Centre, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Tanzania Nomfundo Dlamini --- Department of Biological Sciences, Swaziland Seth J. Eiseb --- National Museum of Namibia, Namibia Frikkie Kirsten --- Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute, South Africa Themb’alilahlwa Mahlaba --- Department of Biological Sciences, Swaziland Phanuel Malebane --- Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute, South Africa Emil Von Maltitz --- Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute, South Africa Ara Monadjem --- Department of Biological Sciences, Swaziland Peter Taylor --- Durban Natural Science Museum, Heritage and Libraries Department, South Africa Vassana Tutjavi --- National Museum of Namibia, Namibia Steven R. Belmain --- Natural Resources Institute, University of Greenwich, U.K.As part of a three-year study to develop ecologically-based rodent management (EBRM) in southern Africa, a capture–mark–recapture study was carried out in Tanzania, Namibia and Swaziland to establish the demographic patterns and population dynamics of rodents. Two study grids were... -
Breeding season of Epomophorus walhbergi in the lowveld of Swaziland
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Zoology • Authors: Ara Monadjem --- All Out Africa Research Unit, Department of Biological Sciences, Swaziland April E. Reside --- Centre for Tropical Biodiversity and Climate Change, James Cook University, AustraliaThe fruit bat Epomophorus wahlbergi is abundant in the eastern parts of southern Africa, but its breeding biology remains poorly documented. This study aimed to ascertain the breeding season of this species in northeastern Swaziland where 340 individuals were netted... -
Urban cemeteries in Swaziland: materialising dignity
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Casey Golomski --- Department of Social Anthropology, South AfricaThis photo essay traces the materiality of urban cemeteries in Swaziland to underscore the production of dignity in contemporary funeral culture. Increasingly, death and burial in town are realities for many people who have lost social ties or land tenure... -
Habitat selection of the Black-shouldered Kite Elanus caeruleus in agroecosystems of Swaziland
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Ostrich: Journal of African Ornithology • Authors: Katharine A Howard --- Department of Wildlife, Sustainability, and Ecosystem Sciences, USA Thomas W Schwertner --- Department of Wildlife, Sustainability, and Ecosystem Sciences, USA James P Muir --- Department of Wildlife, Sustainability, and Ecosystem Sciences, USA Ara Monadjem --- All Out Africa Research Unit, Department of Biological Sciences, SwazilandA decline in many African raptor populations may contribute to loss of ecosystem services such as pest control. The Black-shouldered Kite Elanus caeruleus stands out as an exception, experiencing range expansions due to its proclivity for agricultural landscapes. We surveyed... -
Farmer perceptions of climate change impacts on Swaziland’s sugar industry
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Bon’sile Faith Nicollete Mhlanga-Ndlovu --- Department of Environmental Science, South Africa Godwell Nhamo --- Institute for Corporate Citizenship, University of South Africa, South AfricaThis study investigates the perceptions of sugarcane farmers on climate change impacts and their potential alternative livelihoods in the Lowveld of Swaziland with the objective of informing research and policy initiatives. The study obtained data mainly from a survey involving... -
Lived experiences of school-going early mothers in Swaziland
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Journal of Psychology in Africa • Authors: Kayi Ntinda --- Department of Educational Foundations and Management, Swaziland S’lungile K. Thwala --- Department of Educational Foundations and Management, Swaziland Thulile P. Dlamini --- Department of Educational Foundations and Management, SwazilandThis study explored the lived family and community experiences of Swazi school-going early mothers (N = 15; age range 13–22 years). Participants responded to family and community relationship experiences focus group discussions. The data were content thematically analysed. The findings... -
Resources for resilient caregiving by parents of children with schizophrenia in Swaziland: A multiple case study
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Journal of Psychology in Africa • Authors: Kayi Ntinda --- Department of Educational Foundations and Management, Swaziland Siphesihle Nkwanyana --- Department of Educational Foundations and Management, SwazilandThis study reports on the care-provisioning experiences of parents (n = 6; females = 5) raising children with schizophrenia in a rural Swazi setting. The parents were individually interviewed at their homes on caregiving aspects such as burden, coping, quality... -
White-backed Vulture Gyps africanus parental care and chick growth rates assessed by camera traps and morphometric measurements
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Ostrich: Journal of African Ornithology • Authors: Machawe I Maphalala --- School of Life Sciences, South Africa Ara Monadjem --- Department of Biological Sciences, SwazilandPersistent vulture declines across Africa are a cause for concern as the number of species threatened with extinction increases. The White-backed Vulture Gyps africanus was, until recently, considered abundant but has been declining rapidly in recent years due to various... -
Constrained relationship agency as the risk factor for intimate partner violence in different models of transactional sex
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: Rebecca Fielding-Miller --- Department of Medicine, USA Kristin Dunkle --- South African Medical Research Council, South AfricaWomen who engage in transactional sex are more likely to experience intimate partner violence (IPV) and are at higher risk of HIV. However, women engage in transactional sex for a variety of reasons and the precise mechanism linking transactional sex... -
“I will take ARVs once my body deteriorates”: an analysis of Swazi men’s perceptions and acceptability of Test and Start
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: Alfred K Adams --- Amsterdam Institute of Social Science Research, the Netherlands Agostino M Zamberia --- Department of Sociology and Social Work, SwazilandSwaziland has the highest HIV prevalence in the world. To mitigate the spread and devastation caused by HIV and to improve the wellbeing of people living with HIV, the country has adopted the latest available HIV prevention campaigns, including “Test... -
“I don’t want them to know”: how stigma creates dilemmas for engagement with Treat-all HIV care for people living with HIV in Eswatini
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: Shona Horter --- London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK Sarah Bernays --- Sydney School of Public Health, Australia Zanele Thabede --- Médecins sans Frontières/Doctors Without Borders, Eswatini Velibanti Dlamini --- Médecins sans Frontières/Doctors Without Borders, Eswatini Bernhard Kerschberger --- Médecins sans Frontières/Doctors Without Borders, Eswatini Munyaradzi Pasipamire --- Swaziland National AIDS Programme, Eswatini Barbara Rusch --- Médecins sans Frontières/Doctors without Borders, Switzerland Alison Wringe --- London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK“Treat-all” programmes aim to improve clinical outcomes and to reduce HIV transmission through regular HIV testing and immediate offer of antiretroviral therapy (ART) for those diagnosed HIV-positive, irrespective of immunological status and symptoms of disease. Global narratives on the benefits... -
An assessment of sex work in Swaziland: barriers to and opportunities for HIV prevention among sex workers
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: SAHARA-J: Journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS • Authors: Shalote Chipamaunga --- Faculty of Health Sciences, Centre for Health Science Education, University of the Witwatersrand, Adamson S Muula --- University of Malawi College of Medicine, Ronald Mataya --- Loma Linda University School of Public Health, USAThe HIV situation in virtually all southern African countries is a generalised epidemic. Despite the fact that almost all adult age and social groups have high HIV prevalence estimates, sex workers are disproportionally affected, with prevalence estimates higher than the... -
Roles and responsibilities of expert clients in adolescent HIV service delivery in Eswatini: a conventional content analysis
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: Charisse V Ahmed --- University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, USA Guy Weissinger --- University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, USA Anne M Teitelman --- University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, USA Ndumiso Sabelo Dlamini --- University Research Co., LLC, Eswatini Nontsikelelo Patience Dlamini --- University Research Co., LLC, Eswatini Thuthukile Cebsile Dlamini --- University Research Co., LLC, Eswatini Angel Nkambule --- University Research Co., LLC, Eswatini Siphesihle Nkambule --- University Research Co., LLC, Eswatini Bridgette M Rice --- Villanova University, USA Marianne Calnan --- University Research Co., LLC, EswatiniWe aimed to elucidate the specific roles and responsibilities of expert clients in service delivery among adolescents living with HIV in Eswatini, and to provide recommendations for enhancing adolescent service provision among expert clients and similar lay health workers throughout...
