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Morphology and ultrastructure of glandular and nonglandular trichomes on the leaves of Athrixia phylicoides (Asteraceae)
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: South African Journal of Plant and Soil • Authors: A. Möller --- Department of Plant Production and Soil Science, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, E.S. du Toit --- Department of Plant Production and Soil Science, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, P. Soundy --- Department of Plant Production and Soil Science, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, J. Olivier --- Department of Environmental Sciences,Athrixia phylicoides is one of many plants from the Asteraceae family used as a traditional herbal medicine. Pharmacological evaluation of leaf extracts confirmed that the plant has anti-inflammatory, antihypertensive, narcotic and analgesic properties. The medicinal properties of plants are often... -
Response of Ocotea bullata, Curtisia dentata and Rapanea melanophloeos to medicinal bark stripping in the southern Cape, South Africa: implications for sustainable use
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Southern Forests: a Journal of Forest Science • Authors: WJ Vermeulen --- Conservation Services, South Africa CJ Geldenhuys --- Department of Forest and Wood Science, South Africa KJ Esler --- Department of Conservation Ecology, South AfricaTree bark is commonly used for traditional medicine in southern Africa and further afield. Increasing demand and commercialisation have resulted in the overexploitation of many species, posing a major challenge to forest managers to develop mechanisms for sustainable resource use... -
A survey of plants sold by traders at Zululand muthi markets, with a view to selecting popular plant species for propagation in communal gardens
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Range & Forage Science • Authors: BG Ndawonde AM Zobolo ET Dlamini SJ SiebertA survey of medicinal plants sold at muthi markets of northern KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa was conducted by questioning 63 plant traders to identify unthreatened and threatened plants for cultivation purposes. From a total of 163 plants sold at local... -
Toward sustainable harvesting of Africa's largest medicinal plant export (Prunus africana): a case study in Tanzania
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Southern Forests: a Journal of Forest Science • Authors: JR Maximillian --- College of Natural Resources, USA J O'Laughlin --- College of Natural Resources, USAGlobal demand for treating prostate disorders with Prunus africana bark extract has made P. africana Africa's largest medicinal plant export. Unsustainable harvesting practices can lead to local extirpations of this multipurpose tree. Survey research targeting P. africana harvesters in a... -
Optimisation of nitrogen and potassium for Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. in a soilless culture system
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: South African Journal of Plant and Soil • Authors: Jamal-Ali Olfati --- Horticultural Department, Iran Mohammad Saadatian --- Department of General Science, Faculty of Education, Iraq Eshaq Moqbeli --- Horticultural Department, IranAloe vera (L.) Burm.f. is highly appreciated due to its short growth period and high economic value among all Aloe species, and is used in pharmaceuticals, folk medicine, healthcare, cosmetic products and food products. Hydroponic systems have the potential to... -
Rethinking medicinal plants and plant medicines
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Diana Gibson --- Department of Anthropology and Sociology, South AfricaBecause plants are perceived as sessile and immobile, they are often represented as objects or things in current literature. In this paper, I explore variations and shifts in research and literature since 2000 that reconsider the ways that plant-related ideas,... -
“Being attentive”: exploring other-than-human agency in medicinal plants through everyday Rastafari plant practices
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Tihana Nathen --- Department of Anthropology and Sociology, South AfricaThe focus is on everyday practices and relations between local medicinal plants, Rastafari bossiesdokters [bush doctors] and kruiemanne [herbalists] of the Matzikama Local Municipality, which lies in the far north-west of the Western Cape Province. Inspired by the work of... -
Technological advancement and modes of existence in medicinal plant research
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Josh B. Cohen --- Anthropology Section, School of African and Gender Studies, Anthropology and Linguistics, South AfricaThis paper examines the practices and knowledge of kruiedokters [herb doctors] and a phytochemist engaging with healing properties of plants found in Namaqualand, Northern Cape Province. Technological and theoretical advancements in the natural and social sciences toward more holistic or... -
“Doing” diabetes: the unobtrusive presence of plants
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Hameedah Parker --- Department of Anthropology and Sociology, South AfricaThis article investigates the “knowing” and “doing” (through a material semiotic approach) of diabetes. Practices of treatment and healing give insight into how this chronic medical condition is “done” in clinics and in homes, by clinic staff and patients in... -
“Ons is die stam van die gemeenskap”: rethinking old age and vitality in Nuwerus, Western Cape
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Michellé Pasquallie --- Department of Anthropology and Sociology, South AfricaIn this paper, I argue against contemporary South African representations of the elderly as people at the fringes of society, as frail, withdrawn from social activity or “invisible.” Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork carried out in Nuwerus, in the Matzikama Local... -
Therapeutic powers of medicinal plants used by traditional healers in Kavango, Namibia, for mental illness
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Michael Murundu Shirungu --- Academic Affairs, Namibia Ahmad Cheikhyoussef --- Multidisciplinary Research Centre, Science and Technology Division, NamibiaThis paper examines the position, usage and healing power of medicinal plants in the treatment of mental illness in two regions in the Kavango, Namibia. It focuses in particular on three common, locally identified mental disorders, namely nyambi, kasenge, and... -
Propagation of Hypoxis hemerocallidea by inducing corm buds
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: South African Journal of Plant and Soil • Authors: Motiki M Mofokeng --- Agricultural Research Council–Roodeplaat, Vegetable and Ornamental Plants, South Africa Riana Kleynhans --- Department of Horticulture, South Africa Lesego M Sediane --- Agricultural Research Council–Roodeplaat, Vegetable and Ornamental Plants, South Africa Liesl Morey --- Agricultural Research Council–Biometry, Corporate Office, South Africa Hintsa T Araya --- Agricultural Research Council–Roodeplaat, Vegetable and Ornamental Plants, South AfricaAfrican potato is facing rapid decline of wild populations due to large-scale harvesting, necessitating efficient means of propagation. Propagation of African potato is difficult due to seed dormancy and the species does not naturally propagate easily from corms. This study... -
Ethnomedicinal use of vultures by traditional medicinal practitioners in Ghana
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Ostrich: Journal of African Ornithology • Authors: Maxwell K Boakye --- PO Box KS 11041, Ghana Edward D Wiafe --- Department of Environmental and Natural Resources Management, Ghana Meyir Y Ziekah --- Kumasi Zoological Garden, Forestry Commission (Wildlife Division), GhanaVultures form an important ingredient used by traditional medicinal practitioners for the preparation of their therapeutic remedies. The aim of this study was to determine the vulture body parts used for alleviating human ailments by traditional medicinal practitioners in Ghana... -
Economic value of non-timber forest products utilized by the households adjacent to the South Nandi forest reserve in Kenya
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: East African Agricultural and Forestry Journal • Authors: James Odhiambo Maua --- Socio-economics, Policy and Governance, Muguga, Kenya Harrison Mugatsia Tsingalia --- Biological Sciences, Kenya Joshua Cheboiwo --- Socio-economics, Policy and Governance, Muguga, KenyaMany rural dwellers in tropical regions depend on non-timber forest products (NTFPs) for their livelihood and income requirements. However, the link between the economic benefits of NTFPs and their resource base (including local availability and sustainability) and sources are poorly... -
Moringa oleifira noise: Science or quackery and the way forward
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Margaret Huruma Mollel --- , Republic of South Africa Munyaradzi Mujuru --- , Republic of South Africa Vuyo Mjimba --- , Republic of South Africa Nicolas Darangwa --- , Republic of South Africa Richard Nyanzi --- , Republic of South AfricaThe moringa tree is a rising star in South Africa where it is increasingly playing a variety of social and economic roles, especially among the rural poor. Also known as the horseradish tree, moringa has been referred to as the... -
Growth and yield of African ginger in response to application of organic fertiliser
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: South African Journal of Plant and Soil • Authors: Phomolo Maphothoma --- , Riana Kleynhans --- , Gerhard Prinsloo --- , Salmina N Mokgehle --- , Ian du Plooy --- , Hintsa T Araya --- ,African ginger (Siphonochilus aethiopicus) is in high demand for medicinal use. The plant does not multiply after being harvested, as it is destroyed in the process. The species is now facing extinction as a result of over harvesting. In order... -
Marine gastropods as potential sources of medicinal and nutraceutical compounds
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Marine Science • Authors: TT Kereeditse --- Institute for Nanotechnology and Water Sustainability (iNanoWS), College of Science, Engineering and Technology, University of South Africa (UNISA), South Africa YAT Ngandjui --- Institute for Nanotechnology and Water Sustainability (iNanoWS), College of Science, Engineering and Technology, University of South Africa (UNISA), South Africa I Kamika --- Institute for Nanotechnology and Water Sustainability (iNanoWS), College of Science, Engineering and Technology, University of South Africa (UNISA), South Africa K de Bruyn --- Agriculture and Environmental Science Laboratories, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of South Africa (UNISA), South Africa LM Madikizela --- Institute for Nanotechnology and Water Sustainability (iNanoWS), College of Science, Engineering and Technology, University of South Africa (UNISA), South Africa TAM Msagati --- Institute for Nanotechnology and Water Sustainability (iNanoWS), College of Science, Engineering and Technology, University of South Africa (UNISA), South AfricaGastropods make up the most diverse class of molluscs. Marine species of gastropods include a vast array of sea slugs and sea snails, which are among the most diverse and ecologically significant groups of marine invertebrates. Exploring these fascinating marine...
