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A Parent's Experience of the Couple Relationship After Child Bereavement in South Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Journal of Psychology in Africa • Authors: Jeanette Maritz --- University of Johannesburg, Marie Poggenpoel --- University of Johannesburg, Chris Myburgh --- University of Johannesburg,The objective of this qualitative, exploratory, descriptive and contextual research was to explore and describe a parent's experience of the couple relationship after child bereavement in South Africa. Participants were nine parents as well as the researcher who lost children... -
Children and youth at risk: adaptation and pilot study of the CHAMP (Amaqhawe) programme in South Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: Arvin Bhana Inge Petersen Andy Mason Zoleka Mahintsho Carl Bell Mary McKayThis paper reports on the adaptation and pilot study of the CHAMP programme (Collaborative HIV/AIDS and Adolescent Mental Health Programme) in South Africa with specific reference to outcome effects among adults. CHAMP was originally developed in the United States and... -
Containment and contagion: How to strengthen families to support youth HIV prevention in South Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: Zubeda Paruk Inge Petersen Arvin Bhana Carl Bell Mary McKayThere has been little research done in South Africa that investigates how families nested within communities can be strengthened to support the prevention of HIV infection in youth. A focused ethnographic case-study approach was employed to better understand how families... -
Lover, mother or worker: women's multiple roles and the HIV/AIDS and reproductive health agenda in Tanzania
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: Lisa Ann RicheyInternational and national campaigns to prevent HIV/AIDS and efforts to promote reproductive health remain separate in terms of conceptualisation and implementation. Local negotiations around reproductive health issues similarly seem to lack explicit attention to HIV/AIDS. This paper argues that even... -
Modelling a traditional game as an agent in HIV/AIDS behaviour-change education and communication
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: Charles Ogoye-NdegwaThe level of HIV/AIDS awareness among the Luo of western Kenya is at its highest yet the epidemic continues unabated. While HIV/AIDS is locally recognised as an emergent deadly condition, people seem unconcerned. Deaths related to HIV/AIDS are often euphemistically... -
Vaccine preparedness: lessons from Lyantonde, Uganda
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: Paul Ritvo Dennis Willms Robert Meisner Laura Brown Adam Goldman Nelson SewankamboTo explore how to better educate rural Africans about preventive HIV/AIDS vaccine trials, 15 semi-structured, open-ended interviews were conducted with villagers in Lyantonde, Rakai District, Uganda. This study reports on the findings by focusing on the attitudes, knowledge and questions... -
Christian identity and men's attitudes to antiretroviral therapy in Zambia
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: Anthony Simpson --- School of Social Sciences, United KingdomIncreasing access to antiretroviral therapy (ART), especially in urban areas in Zambia, has transformed the landscape of the HIV epidemic to include hope. Drawing upon long-term ethnographic research, this article briefly describes the religious ideas of a cohort of former... -
Religion, authority and their interplay in the shaping of antiretroviraltreatment in western Uganda
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: AlexanderMJ Leusenkamp --- , The NetherlandsThe article explores how religious actors have increasingly shaped the nature of antiretroviral treatment (ART) services in Kabarole district, western Uganda. As have the regular health services, Christian donors, non-governmental organisations (NGOs), and churches in the district have also stepped... -
Complex negotiations: ‘spiritual’ therapy and living with HIV in Ghana
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: Benjamin Kobina Kwansa --- Amsterdam School for Social Science Research, The NetherlandsMany people living with HIV in Ghana make use of spiritual therapy, however complex. This paper describes the complexities of these therapies in the context of increasing access to antiretroviral (ARV) drugs and high levels of HIV stigma. The study... -
Sexuality among the elderly in Dzivaresekwa district of Harare: the challenge of information, education and communication campaigns in support of an HIV/AIDS response
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: Ignatius Gutsa --- Department of Sociology, ZimbabweThis ethnographic study in Dzivaresekwa district, Harare, Zimbabwe, examines the issue of sexuality among the elderly and their challenges in accessing information, education, and communication (IEC) campaigns in the face of HIV and AIDS. The research depended heavily on collecting... -
Negotiating therapeutic citizenship and notions of masculinity in a South African village
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: Sakhumzi Mfecane --- Department of Anthropology and Sociology, South AfricaThe article explores the idea of therapeutic citizenship in relation to the experiences of men who attend support groups for people living with HIV or AIDS (PLHIV). At a rural South African health facility offering free antiretroviral (ARV) medicines, support... -
‘Trophy-hunting scripts’ among male university students in Zimbabwe
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: Nelson Muparamoto --- Department of Sociology, ZimbabweDrawing on a multi-method qualitative study, this article examines ‘trophy-hunting’ scripts among male university students in Zimbabwe. ‘Trophy hunting’ is a term I have adopted to refer to hegemonic masculinity rituals through which men gain social admiration for dating and... -
Ethnographic experiences of HIV-positive nurses in managing stigma at a clinic in rural Uganda
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: Margaret Kyakuwa --- Amsterdam School for Social Science Research, The NetherlandsThis paper explores the workplace experiences of HIV-positive nurses and their attempts to manage HIV/AIDS stigma. An HIV diagnosis can have a major impact on an individual's psychological and emotional wellbeing. Moreover, caring for those suffering from chronic HIV-related illnesses... -
Experiences of collaboration, coordination and efficiency in the delivery of HIV/AIDS home-based care in Zimbabwe
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: John Mazzeo --- Department of Anthropology, United States Loveness Makonese --- Department of Sociology and Anthropology, South AfricaThe difficulties of achieving successful collaboration between stakeholders can lead to uncoordinated and fragmented outcomes for HIV/AIDS programming, which has consequences for the immediate health and livelihood security of the intended beneficiaries. This article examines the collaboration between local, national... -
On law and legality in post-apartheid South Africa: insights from a migrant street trader
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Jürgen Schraten --- The Human Economy Project, Faculty of Humanities, South AfricaThis article focuses on the experience of law and legality by a migrant street trader in post-apartheid South Africa. The experiences of this stall vendor are analysed alongside theoretical notions of law and the legal system. The ways that law... -
The truck driver's watch: time and the working lives of long haul truck drivers in southern Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Adriaan S. Steyn --- Department of Sociology and Social Anthropology, South AfricaThe optimal use of time has shaped the organisation of productive activity in capitalist societies. This objective has similarly shaped labour in the truck transport industry. Drawing on mobile ethnographic fieldwork conducted amongst long haul truck drivers in southern Africa,... -
Women, difference and urbanisation patterns in Cape Town, South Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Andrew Spiegel --- Department of Social Anthropology, South Africa Vanessa Watson --- Department of Social Anthropology, South Africa Peter Wilkinson --- Department of Social Anthropology, South AfricaA point apparently often lost to policy makers is that those for whom policy is designed have very diverse life experiences. The article focuses on two women's experiences of urbanisation: experiences that are extremely different from one another, despite the... -
Socio-economic rights and anthropology? The case of Deaf people who use South African Sign Language (SASL) in a university setting
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Marion Heap --- Health and Human Rights Division,As a response to Van der Waal and Ward's (2006) invitation, this article suggests human rights, particularly socio-economic rights, as a conceptual framework to take forward anthropology in post-apartheid South Africa. Entrenchment of human rights in South Africa's Constitution marks... -
Silencing the past: historical and archaeological colonisation of the Southern San in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Michael Francis --- Athabasca University, I University Drive, CanadaThe San of the Drakensberg are assumed to be extinct. Yet, there are Zulu-speaking people in the Drakensberg who still identify as San. These people and their claims both challenge the preconceived notions of what it means to be San... -
An exposé ethnography of Zimbabwe's internally displaced ex-farm workers: Practical and ethical dilemmas
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Andrew Hartnack --- Department of Anthropology,From 2000 onwards, Zimbabwe's often violent land invasions displaced at least 500 000 farm workers from white-owned commercial farms across the country. While studies subsequently conducted on the land invasions tended to focus on their impact on farm workers who... -
Men, women, temporality and critical ethnography in Africa—the imperative for a transdisciplinary conversation
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Elaine Salo --- Institute for Women's and Gender Studies, University of Pretoria,This article addresses concerns of African-based scholars about how we can adequately represent the social heterogeneity and the rich diversity of African subjects. I argue that by prioritising Pan-Africanist solidarity, and in our search for African authenticity, we often represent... -
On law and legality in post-apartheid South Africa: insights from a migrant street trader
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Jürgen Schraten --- The Human Economy Project, Faculty of Humanities, South AfricaThis article focuses on the experience of law and legality by a migrant street trader in post-apartheid South Africa. The experiences of this stall vendor are analysed alongside theoretical notions of law and the legal system. The ways that law... -
Long walk from volkekunde to anthropology: reflections on representing the human in South Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: C.S. (Kees) van der Waal --- Department of Sociology and Social Anthropology, South AfricaThis paper stems from a seminar that the author gave at his retirement from the Department of Sociology and Social Anthropology at Stellenbosch University earlier in 2015. It details his long personal, political and intellectual journey from volkekunde to social... -
Presence and absence: shops as traces of hopes in apartheid Namibia
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Gregor Dobler --- Institute for Social and Cultural Anthropology, Albert-Ludwigs University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyThis photo essay shows images of closed-down shops in rural northern Namibia, businesses that flourished in the context of an apartheid homeland but had to shut down when democracy opened up the area to competition and urbanisation. The photographs are... -
A reflection on a visual ethnography of Namibia
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Rosa Persendt --- Contemporary Social Issues Unit, Office of the Pro-Vice-Chancellor (Academic Affairs), NamibiaIn this essay, Rosa Persendt reflects on Gregor Dobler's photo essay “Presence and Absence: Shops as Traces of Hopes in Apartheid Namibia” which deals with ethnographic photos taken of empty cucu [trading stores] opened in the early 1950s and the... -
Globalised tuberculosis control in local worlds
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Justin Dixon --- Department of Global Health and Development, United Kingdom Helen Macdonald --- School of African and Gender Studies, Anthropology and Linguistics, South AfricaDespite a steady global decline in the incidence of tuberculosis (TB), progress towards health targets has been slow and a crisis of drug-resistant strains of TB continues unabated. The United Nations high-level meeting on TB in September 2018 resulted in... -
Architecture-by-migrants: the porous infrastructures of Bellville
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Huda Tayob --- The Bartlett School of Architecture, United KingdomThis paper takes as its subject a series of contingent mixed-use urban markets that have been established in Cape Town, South Africa, by migrants, refugees and asylum seekers from various parts of the African continent. It argues that migrant spaces... -
Rhythm and connection on Rissik Street: Reflecting on public space research in inner-city Johannesburg
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Temba John Dawson Middelmann --- Town and Regional Planning, South AfricaThis paper explores how entangled layers of use and contingencies of open spaces in downtown Johannesburg, South Africa, relate to their structural, material and symbolic aspects. Reflecting on research at Pieter Roos Park, Constitution Hill and Gandhi Square, this paper... -
What is anthropology that decolonising scholarship should be mindful of it?
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Hylton White --- Department of Anthropology, South AfricaDecolonising scholarship in South African anthropology has met with an ingrained scepticism about ethnographic valorisations of forms of life that claim to be indigenous. This scepticism comes from a very long history of opposing ethnological essentialisms created in the colonial... -
Reliving secrecy and ethics in bojale ten years on
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Keletso Gaone Setlhabi --- Archaeology Unit, Department of History, BotswanaIn this photo essay, I reflect on secrecy and ethics in bojale [girls’ initiation] of Bakgatla-baga-Kgafela a decade after my participant observation in 2009. I had entered the ritual with the dual identity of initiate and researcher-at-home. The images were... -
What can multi-sited and digital ethnography contribute to innovation studies in the global South?
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Marcela Suarez --- Lateinamerika-Institut, GermanyInnovation studies research is at the forefront of recent theoretical and interdisciplinary debates. However, it also faces at least three methodological challenges, namely: the need for empirical strategies to analyze inclusive innovations, the need to conduct symmetrical cutting-edge research in... -
Beyond the ‘usual suspects’ – Alternative qualitative methods for innovation policy studies
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Nadja Nordling --- Faculty of Social Sciences, Finland Rhiannon Pugh --- Department of Human Geography, SwedenIn this paper we make three points about the current state and promising future directions of qualitative research in our field of innovation policy research. First, we argue that research design and methods are dealt with quite superficially in most... -
Centring ordinary people: grounded approaches to land reform in Southern Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Maano Ramutsindela --- Environmental and Geographical Science, South Africa Andrew Hartnack --- Independent researcher and evaluation specialist, South AfricaThis introduction to the timely special issue of Anthropology Southern Africa examines land reform in the region, offering ethnographic perspectives on a subject often dominated by economists, lawyers and journalists. It points to the need for grounded approaches that go... -
Football and forlorn hope: an ethnographic comic concerning the Grahamstown Soccer Association from 1975 to 1985
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Shawn Forde --- School of Kinesiology, CanadaThis ethnographic comic presents research that was conducted in Makhanda (previously Grahamstown) in the Eastern Cape of South Africa. The comic only tells a partial story, based on ethnographic and historical research, relating to soccer, nostalgia, hope and violence. It... -
The virtual field trip: conditions of access/ibility and configurations of care in teaching ethnography (during Covid-19)
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Yusra Price --- , South Africa Elthéa S. de Ruiters --- , South AfricaOnline learning as an emergency response to the Covid-19 pandemic provides a set of challenges that all educators had to navigate in their approach to teaching. This article details our experiences, as young educators, with developing a remote version of... -
Fieldworker reflections on using telephone voice calls to conduct fieldwork amidst the Covid-19 pandemic
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Motsaathebe Serekoane --- , South Africa Lochner Marais --- , South Africa Michael Pienaar --- , South Africa Carla Sharp --- , South Africa Jan Cloete --- , South Africa Liezel Blomerus --- , South AfricaThe declaration of Covid-19 as a global pandemic on 11 March, 2020, and the disaster management regulations implemented in reply to it had enormous ramifications on ethnographic fieldwork. This situation presented an opportunity to reconsider the methodology used in a... -
“Armed with faith”: church membership, Pentecostal beliefs and migrant belonging in Harare, Zimbabwe
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Rufaro Hamish Mushonga --- University of Zimbabwe, ZimbabweThis ethnographic study explores how church membership and Pentecostal beliefs afford Nigerian migrant traders living in Harare an opportunity to embed themselves within the spaces of Harare’s Downtown informal settlement, which are characterised by entrenched and heightened forms of exclusion... -
Portrait of an ethnography during pandemic times: Bagamoyo remote reconstruction and the (un)Freire of literacy policies in Mozambique
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Xénia de Carvalho --- University Institute of Lisbon, PortugalSince 2019, I have been engaged in remote ethnography about the reconstruction of the beginning of the language and literacy policies developed by the Frelimo School in Bagamoyo (1970–1975), Tanzania. I entered the field based on previous ethnographic fieldwork in... -
Ethnography, calamities and war: Mozambique 2000
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Fernando Florêncio --- University of Coimbra, PortugalIn this article I draw on personal experience to discuss the ways of doing ethnography in a context of crisis. In February 2000, when I started fieldwork for my PhD thesis in the central region of Mozambique, the country was... -
Disrupting self-censorship, inventing public space through interactive performances in Luanda, Angola
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Chloé Buire --- , FranceThis article analyses a series of cultural events organised in Luanda, Angola, in 2021–2022 by an artistic collective called the Vosi Yetu Project. These open-mike sessions promoting freedom of expression are analysed as carnivalesque moments redistributing the norms of who... -
A meeting with gardenia: an ethnographic exploration of multispecies relationships and space construction in Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: James Granelli --- University of Cape Town, South AfricaIn an age of climate and ecological breakdown, questions of how we relate to the natural world and the more-than-human beings around us are more important than ever. This ethnography seeks to bring these questions to the Kirstenbosch National Botanical... -
Of vaccines, biopower, subjects and governmentality: an ethnographic enquiry into the Zimbabwean Covid-19 vaccination drive
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Talent Moyo --- Midlands State University, ZimbabweThe article highlights the politics of the Covid-19 vaccination drive in Zimbabwe. It interrogates questions of individual agency and institutional power in the administration of the vaccine. It is framed within Foucauldian scholarship, particularly that concerning the role of biopower,... -
Reflection on students’ use of English and isiXhosa in meaning-making at a higher education institution
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: South African Journal of African Languages • Authors: Zameka Paula Sijadu --- Stellenbosch University, South AfricaTranslanguaging has emerged as an effective pedagogical method in various educational settings where the language of instruction differs from the students’ native languages. In this article, I explore the use of English and isiXhosa in teaching and learning for meaning-making... -
A Portuguese urban vegetable garden under the gaze of hospitality
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Research in Hospitality Management • Authors: Cynthia Luderer --- Social Sciences Institute, University of Minho, PortugalThis work concerns an urban vegetable garden in the north-west of Portugal and aims to describe the hospitality surrounding this environment. This study resulted from a two-year field investigation, which was methodologically driven by ethnography and supported by the anthropology... -
Unveiling Kianda: a multifaceted symbol in Luanda, Angola
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Kyeri Kim --- Hankuk University of Foreign Studies Global Campus, Republic of KoreaThis article explores how Kianda, an (un)official urban symbol of Luanda, the capital of Angola, is rooted in the cosmological worldview of residents of Luanda’s Cabo Island (Ilha do Cabo, also known as Ilha de Luanda) and how it has...