Division closed <em>ℓ</em>-rings and power positive <em>L<sup>∗</sup> </em>-rings

Research Article

Division closed -rings and power positive L -rings

Published in: Quaestiones Mathematicae
Volume 44 , issue 8 , 2021 , pages: 1045–1053
DOI: 10.2989/16073606.2020.1766595
Author(s): Jingjing Ma , USA , Brandi Rygaard , USA

Abstract

A commutative non-associative division closed lattice-ordered ring with identity that is not an f -ring is presented. More conditions are provided to ensure that an associative division closed lattice-ordered ring is an f -ring. In particular, for a division closed lattice-ordered ring with identity, if it is Σ-clean or Σ-semiclean, then it is an f -ring. Finally it is shown that a ring with identity in which each partial order can be extended to a lattice order satisfying (x 2n ) = 0 for some integer n ≥ 1 must be an O*-ring.

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