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Knowledge Sharing and Innovation as it affects the Local Content in the Oil and Gas Industry in Nigeria
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: O. O. Jegede --- , M. O. Ilori --- , J. A. Sonibare --- Department of Chemical Engineering, Nigeria B. A. Oluwale --- , W. O. Siyanbola --- ,This study assessed the factors hampering innovation and knowledge sharing in indigenous oil and gas firms in Nigeria. The aim was to provide information that will increase knowledge sharing among the indigenous in the sector and create added value, which... -
Knowledge on Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra with emphasis on its importance as a non-timber forest product in South and southern Africa: A Summary
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: The Southern African Forestry Journal • Authors: Rachel Wynberg --- Graduate School of Environmental Studies, South Africa Jill Cribbins --- , South Africa Roger Leakey --- Agroforestry and Novel Crops Unit, School of Tropical Biology, Australia Cyril Lombard --- CRIAA SA-DC, Namibia Myles Mander --- , South Africa Sheona Shackleton --- Environmental Science Programme, South Africa Caroline Sullivan --- Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Crownmarsh Gifford, EnglandSclerocarya birrea (marula) forms an integral part of the diet, tradition and culture of rural communities in southern Africa and also is central to various commercial initiatives. This second part of a review on the species provides an overview of... -
Actor networks and innovation activities among rural enterprises in a South African locality
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Kgabo Hector Ramoroka --- Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC), South Africa Peter Jacobs --- Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC), South Africa Hlokoma Mangqalaza --- Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC), South AfricaRural localities are often viewed as too remote, sparsely populated and poor in critical resources needed for them to be innovation hubs. This study contributes new evidence on how actor networks improve innovation performance among rural enterprises that are privately... -
Dealing and sharing: the construction of community in a Pretoria public park
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Dennis Edward Webster --- Department of Anthropology and Archaeology, South AfricaThis paper describes how a group of men, who are invisible to the state because they possess no formal legal documentation, such as ID books or passports, and do not take part in the formal economy, live in a public... -
Cost contribution agreements: The South African tax implications of research and development costs incurred by multinationals participating in joint research projects with offshore associates
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: South African Journal of Accounting Research • Authors: M Steyn --- Department of Management Accounting,Cost Contribution Agreements (CCAs) or cost sharing of research and development costs, is one of the vehicles sanctioned by tax authorities that may be used by multinational enterprise groups (MNEs) to develop and distribute intangible property among members of the... -
What drives customers to use access-based sharing options in the hospitality industry?
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Research in Hospitality Management • Authors: Can Lu --- Department of Human Sciences, USA Jay Kandampully --- Department of Human Sciences, USAAccess-based sharing businesses have gained popularity in the hospitality industry. The recent shift of customers’ willingness to share accommodation with a host as opposed to using a private hotel room has many implications for the traditional lodging sector. Sharing firms... -
A new health care profession in rural district hospitals: a case study of the introduction of Clinical Associates in Shongwe hospital
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: South African Family Practice • Authors: M Bac --- Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, South Africa JMA Hamm --- Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, South Africa PC van Bodegraven --- Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, South Africa B Pater --- Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, South Africa JM Louw --- Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, South AfricaBackground: One of the reasons to develop training courses for medical mid-level workers in South Africa is a shortage of doctors. The introduction of this new profession has led to task sharing and redefining of professional boundaries. The primary aim... -
HIV/AIDS prevention support resourcing with family and peers: University student perspectives
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Journal of Psychology in Africa • Authors: Alfred Motalenyane Modise --- Faculty of Education, South AfricaThis study explored how students construct family and peers as resources for their HIV prevention. The participants were 20 education students from a South African technology education university (female = 60%, black = 85%; age range = 18 to 24)... -
Comparative genetic structure in two high-dispersal prawn species from the south-west Indian Ocean
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Marine Science • Authors: TK Mkare --- Kenya Marine and Fisheries Research Institute, Kenya JC Groeneveld --- Oceanographic Research Institute (ORI), South Africa PR Teske --- Centre for Ecological Genomics and Wildlife Conservation, Department of Zoology, South Africa CA Matthee --- Evolutionary Genomics Group, Department of Botany and Zoology, South AfricaThe penaeid prawns Fenneropenaeus indicus and Metapenaeus monoceros support shallow-water prawn fisheries in the south-west Indian Ocean. They are sympatric and have similar life histories, including developmental stages that depend on estuarine and marine habitats and a short dispersal duration... -
How millennials perceive leisure luxury hotels in a sharing economy?
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Research in Hospitality Management • Authors: Andy Heyes --- Hotel Management School, The Netherlands Ajay Aluri --- College of Business and Economics, USAThe introduction of both the experience and sharing economies can potentially be seen to be the start of a new type of luxury accommodation, but is that really true? The generation best adapted to such changes, who are also the... -
Communities’ perceptions of benefit-sharing mechanisms for forest-based land reform models in South Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Southern Forests: a Journal of Forest Science • Authors: Ratsodo Phillip Tshidzumba --- Forest Science Postgraduate Programme, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, South Africa Paxie W Chirwa --- Forest Science Postgraduate Programme, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, South Africa Folaranmi D Babalola --- Forest Science Postgraduate Programme, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, South AfricaOne of the dominant challenges facing the South African forestry sector is the issue of land restitution. The aim of this study was, therefore, to assess the perception of beneficiaries of benefit-sharing modalities for forest-based land reform initiatives in their... -
What motivates people to become Airbnb hosts – do we know enough? — an exploration of the literature
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Research in Hospitality Management • Authors: Simon Lind Fischer --- Dania Academy, Denmark Henrik S Pahus --- Dania Academy, Denmark Anne Bager --- Dania Academy, DenmarkAirbnb hosts open their doors to provide hospitality for strangers in 7 million homes in more than 100 000 cities around the world. On top of that, Airbnb hosts offer 40 000 guided local experiences across more than 1 000... -
Sibling competition in the broods of Little Egrets Egretta garzetta in a southern Tunisian breeding colony
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Ostrich: Journal of African Ornithology • Authors: Amel Neb --- , Tunisia Slaheddine Selmi --- , TunisiaAsynchronous hatching is a common hatching pattern in the Little Egret Egretta garzetta, however, its role in maintaining dominance relationships and feeding hierarchy among siblings remains poorly studied. In this study, we investigated this issue using data on feeding and... -
The normal tax consequences of home swaps for residents owning property in the Republic of South Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: South African Journal of Accounting Research • Authors: Magdel Zietsman --- , South Africa Andrea Herron --- , South Africa“Home swapping” has become more accessible due to a global phenomenon, known as the sharing economy. Technological advancement has removed the barriers to international trade and members of home swapping programmes exchange rights to provide each other with accommodation in... -
Knowledge sharing by clinicians using social media: A case study in Ethiopia
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Tesfa Tegegne Asfaw --- , Ethiopia Belisty Yalew Mekonnen --- , EthiopiaSocial media is becoming an integral part of medical information dissemination. Health professionals adopt social media for clinical knowledge sharing and for social networking. However, there is no information specifically about use of social media by Ethiopian clinicians: The purpose... -
Information sharing and fund performance: Evidence from the US mutual fund family
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Investment Analysts Journal • Authors: Yaoyao Fu --- , China Peng Hua --- , P.R. China Qijie Chen --- , P.R. China Si Zhou --- , P.R. ChinaIn this paper, we investigate the information sharing within an organisation and its consequences on mutual fund performance. Using a sample from the US open-end mutual fund industry, information sharing inside an organisation is quantified via the dependence of individual... -
Corporate social responsibility and employee knowledge sharing: The roles of organisational trust and exchange quality
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Journal of Psychology in Africa • Authors: Si Qian --- Beijing Technology and Business University, China Ke Ma --- Beijing Technology and Business University, China Siqi Guo --- Beijing Technology and Business University, ChinaDrawing on the social exchange theory, this study aimed to examine the relationship between perceived corporate social responsibility (CSR) and employee knowledge-sharing behaviour, including the roles organisational trust and exchange quality play in that relationship. Survey data were collected from... -
Informal structures in knowledge and the effectiveness of the transfer process among construction workers in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Justine Mselle --- Department of Land Management and Valuation, Ardhi University, Tanzania Samwel Alananga --- Department of Land Management and Valuation, Ardhi University, Tanzania Sarah Phoya --- Department of Building Economics, Ardhi University, Tanzania Harriet Eliufoo --- Department of Building Economics, Ardhi University, TanzaniaThe combination of both Structured Knowledge Transfer (SKT) and Unstructured Knowledge Transfer (UKT) processes is important for Knowledge Transfer Effectiveness (KTE) in construction workplace practices. However, the extant literature suggests that there is a high level of KTE in informal... -
Knowledge sharing, innovation capability, and organizational performance in emerging markets: Empirical evidence from SMEs in Ghana
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Africa Journal of Management • Authors: Asiamah Yeboah --- Kumasi Technical University, GhanaDespite its importance, knowledge sharing as a driver of organizational performance in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) within emerging markets has received limited scholarly attention. Grounded in the resource-based view and knowledge-based view of the firm, this study investigates the...