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  1. Biocatalytic conversion of inulin and sucrose into short chain oligosaccharides for potential pharmaceutical applications

    Biocatalytic conversion of inulin and sucrose into short chain oligosaccharides for potential pharmaceutical applications

    Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Taurai Mutanda --- Discipline of Microbiology, School of Life Sciences, South Africa Brendan S. Wilhelmi --- Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rhodes, South Africa Chris G. Whiteley --- Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rhodes, South Africa
    The production of fructooligosaccharides (FOS) and inulooligosaccharides (IOS) of varying degrees of polymerization (DP) was optimized by orthogonal experimental designs using central composite design (CCD) and response surface methodology (RSM). The FOS produced were quantified and maximal GF2, GF3 and...
  2. The role of human milk oligosaccharides in preventing necrotising enterocolitis and human immunodeficiency virus transmission

    The role of human milk oligosaccharides in preventing necrotising enterocolitis and human immunodeficiency virus transmission

    Item type: Journal Article • Journal: South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition • Authors: E. Van Niekerk --- Division Human Nutrition, R. Blaauw --- Division Human Nutrition, Gf Kirsten --- Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Division of Neonatology,
    The heavy burden of maternal human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has resulted in a high prevalence of premature births, with an associated increase in the incidence of necrotising enterocolitis (NEC). NEC is a life-threatening inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract...
  3. Milk evolution with emphasis on the Atlantogenata

    Milk evolution with emphasis on the Atlantogenata

    Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Zoology • Authors: Gernot Osthoff --- , South Africa Moses Madende --- , South Africa Arnold Hugo --- , South Africa Hendrik JB Butler --- , South Africa
    The milk composition of each species is unique, because it has evolved according to specific needs and adaptation to the environment. As milk data from more species became available, an evolutionary trend shows a phylogenetic distinction between Eutherian taxa regarding...