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Integration and Social Identity of Foreign African Professionals in South African Organisations
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Journal of Psychology in Africa • Authors: Thandiwe Nayiga Luzuka --- University of the Witwatersrand, Calvin Gwandure --- University of the Witwatersrand,This study explored integration and social identity of foreign African nationals in the South African workplace. The study also explored the implications of the Employment Equity Act of 2006 as interpreted by foreign African nationals within the contexts of integration... -
Social Support, Self-image, and Future Outlook Among Poverty-stricken Unemployed Men in Namibia: A Phenomenological Study
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Journal of Psychology in Africa • Authors: Ilse E. Plattner --- Univesity of Botswana, Webster Gonzo --- National Housing Enterprise, NamibiaThe study aimed to explore how poverty-stricken job seekers in Namibia felt about their unemployment situation and how they perceived themselves, their social support, and their future. Ten men (aged 18 to 40 years) participated in the study. In-depth interviews... -
Psychological Dimensions of Unemployment: A Gender Comparison Between Belgian and South African Unemployed
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Journal of Psychology in Africa • Authors: Yannick Griep --- KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium Sebastiaan Rothmann --- North-West University, South Africa Wouter Vleugels --- KU Leuven, Belgium Hans De Witte --- North-West University, South AfricaThis study sought to compare South African and Belgian unemployed in their subjective experience of unemployment, committed towards employment and job search behaviour. We also considered gender differences regarding the psychological dimensions of unemployment between Belgium and South Africa. A... -
Climate change impacts on fisheries in West Africa: implications for economic, food and nutritional security
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Marine Science • Authors: VWY Lam --- Fisheries Economics Research Unit, Fisheries Centre, Canada WWL Cheung --- Fisheries Centre, Canada W Swartz --- Fisheries Economics Research Unit, Fisheries Centre, Canada UR Sumaila --- Fisheries Economics Research Unit, Fisheries Centre, CanadaWest Africa was identified as one of the most vulnerable regions to climate change in previous global analyses. Adverse changes in marine resources under climate change may pose significant threats to the livelihoods and well-being of the communities and countries... -
Inclusive Growth and Institutions: An Analysis of the Employment Structure of India's Tea Plantation Sector
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Namrata Thapa [d858062e18]It is generally held that though the Indian economy has been experiencing high growth in the post-reform period, it is not inclusive and that certain sectors, regions and population of the country are being excluded from the benefits of growth... -
ICT Adoption, Capabilities Development and Innovation Processes in Argentina: An Employment Approach
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Marta Novick --- Under-Secretary for Technical Planning and Labor Studies, Ministry of Labor, Sebastian Rotondo --- Analyst, Employment and Business Dynamics Observatory, Under-Secretariat for Technical Planning and Labor Studies of the Ministry of Labor, Gerardo Breard --- Under-Secretary for Technical Planning and Labor Studies, Ministry of Labor,The discussion on innovation and the adoption of new information and communication technologies (ICT) and their impact on economic growth and development have flared up in the past few years. This debate has become increasingly relevant mostly in emerging countries... -
Socio-economic and demographic factors related to HIV status in urban informal settlements in the Eastern Cape, South Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of AIDS Research • Authors: Liana Steenkamp --- HIV&AIDS Research Unit, South Africa Danie Venter --- Unit for Statistical Consultation, South Africa Corinna Walsh --- Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, South Africa Pelisa Dana --- Eastern Cape AIDS Council, South AfricaThe prevalence of HIV&AIDS is embedded in social and economic inequity and the relationship between social determinants and HIV incidence is well established. The aim of this study was to determine which socio-economic and demographic factors are related to HIV... -
A new informal economy in Africa: The case of Ghana
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Franklin Obeng-Odoom --- School of Built Environment, Australia Stephen Ameyaw --- Department of Real Estate and Land Management, Faculty of Planning and Land Management,This paper reveals a new informal economy in Ghana, Africa – the ‘in formal informal economy’ – where the actors are highly educated and skilled, and neither migrants nor ‘dropouts’ from the formal sector. Cast in the same setting where... -
The South African labour market and the incubation of small businesses in South Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Zeleke Worku --- Business School, Tshwane University of Technology, South AfricaSince April 1994, the South African Government and the trade unions have been working together as a means of realising sustained economic growth and development, job creation and the alleviation of poverty among the unemployed youth. The uneasy relationship between... -
Prospects for the advancement of Women Chartered Accountants in Public Accounting firms in South Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: De Ratione • Authors: E. Sadler --- University of South Africa,Female chartered accountants comprise a small minority of the accounting profession in South Africa, although dramatic increases in their numbers have occurred in recent years. The personnel partners of a selection of public accounting firms were surveyed about their employment... -
Entrepreneurial innovations for agricultural mechanisation in Zimbabwe: Evidence from an informal metal industry survey
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Kingstone Mujeyi --- Department of Agricultural Economics, Zimbabwe Jackqueline Mutambara --- Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, Zimbabwe Shephard Siziba --- Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, Zimbabwe Wilbert Z. Sadomba --- Centre for Applied Social Sciences, Zimbabwe Tarisai K. Manyati --- Department of Sociology, ZimbabweThis study uses data collected from 602 randomly selected informal metal industry entrepreneurs across 15 cluster-sampled districts in eight of Zimbabwe's 10 provinces to analyse factors that influence technological innovations development by informal agribusiness entrepreneurs. It applies a binary logistic... -
Domestic Employment Relationships and Trickle-Down Work–Family Conflict: The South African Context
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Africa Journal of Management • Authors: Jenny M. Hoobler --- Human Resource Management, South AfricaIn this manuscript I call attention to a group of forgotten persons central to the work–family balancing act – domestic workers – that is, those who provide in-home family member and household care for a wage. Especially in post-colonial contexts,... -
Caregivers’ perspective of the child support grant in South Africa: An exploratory study
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Journal of Psychology in Africa • Authors: Calvin Mudzingiri --- Department of Economics, South Africa Emmanuel Moyana --- Department of Social Development, South Africa Fungai Mbengo --- Child Welfare South Africa,This study explored caregivers’ perceptions of the South African Child Support Grant as a poverty alleviation instrument. Informants consisted of 72 caregivers who were purposively selected through the snowball method (female = 99%; single parent = 71%, blacks = 100%)... -
Towards human dignity and the internet: The cybercrime (yahoo yahoo) phenomenon in Nigeria
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Olayinka Akanle --- SARChI Social Policy, South Africa J. O. Adesina --- SARChI Social Policy, South Africa E. P. Akarah --- Department of Sociology, NigeriaThe internet is one of the most pervasive technological innovations in human history. While it is a double-edged sword, its implications for human dignity, privacy, protection and development are complicated, under-researched and weakly understood. It is against this background that... -
Positive employment relations: A qualitative meta-synthesis of the evidence
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Journal of Psychology in Africa • Authors: Stacey Smith --- Optentia Research Focus Area, North-West University, South Africa Elsabé Diedericks --- Optentia Research Focus Area, North-West University, South AfricaThis study utilises a qualitative meta-synthesis approach to scope the evidence on qualities that define positive employment relations. The selection criteria included the identification of emerging themes, concepts and commonalities comprising positive employment relations throughout literature. Findings suggest that 21... -
Becoming and unbecoming farm workers in Southern Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Anthropology Southern Africa • Authors: Maxim Bolt --- Department of African Studies and Anthropology, United KingdomMore than most forms of employment in Southern Africa, farm work seems to evoke the past. Recent events, however, have foregrounded global integration and cost-cutting casualisation as much as plantation-style racialised hierarchies. Legacies of farmer paternalism, themselves shaped by workers’... -
Self-employability Initiative: Developing a Practical Model of Disabled Students' Self-employment Careers
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Africa Journal of Management • Authors: Reuel Johnmark Dakung --- Faculty of Management Sciences, Department of Business Administration, Nigeria John C. Munene --- Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research, Uganda Waswa Balunywa --- Department of Entrepreneurship, Uganda Laura Orobia --- Department of Accounting and Finance, Uganda Mohammed Ngoma --- Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research, UgandaThis study investigated the self-employability initiatives of disabled university students by presenting a model that would allow the concept to be explained and used easily as a framework for working with students to develop their self-employment careers. A cross-sectional survey... -
Unemployment experiences in context: A phenomenological study in two townships in South Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Journal of Psychology in Africa • Authors: Melinda du Toit --- Optentia Research Focus Area, South Africa Hans De Witte --- Optentia Research Focus Area, South Africa Sebastiaan Rothmann --- Optentia Research Focus Area, South Africa Anja Van den Broeck --- Optentia Research Focus Area, South AfricaThis study aimed to explore the unemployment experience of residents of a historically disadvantaged South African neighbourhood. Informants were twelve black community members (females = 75%; age ranges: 20 to 29 = 58.3%, and 30 to 39 = 33.3%). Individual interviews were conducted with the participants... -
Automation and employment: The case of South Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Daniel B. le Roux --- Cognition and Technology Research Group, South AfricaIn the two centuries since the Industrial Revolution technological progress has had a major impact on the types of work humans perform. The invention of increasingly advanced machinery decreases, on one hand, the need for certain forms of manual labour... -
The impact of educational attainment on household poverty in South Africa: A case study of Limpopo province
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Fru Awah Wanka --- Institute for Social Development, South Africa Ravinder Rena --- NWU Business School, South AfricaThe provision of education in South Africa during the apartheid regime was poor, particularly for the African population and especially those living in the homelands. This has hindered those lacking the required skills from obtaining lucrative employment and earning prospects... -
Youth, unemployment and incubation hubs in Southwest Nigeria
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Olayinka Akanle --- Department of Sociology, Faculty of Humanities, South Africa Abraham Omotayo --- Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social Sciences, NigeriaUnemployment is a social problem that affects a large percentage of Nigerians, directly and indirectly. It can lead to an increase in poverty in the country. Nigeria is a densely populated nation, with youths making up the largest share of... -
Academic demands and mental health among undergraduate students in full-time employment: The moderating role of perceived social support
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Journal of Psychology in Africa • Authors: Chibuzor Uchenna Onuoha --- Faculty of Humanities, South Africa Erhabor Sunday Idemudia --- Faculty of Humanities, South AfricaThis study investigated the moderating role of perceived social support in the relationship between academic demands (measured as perceived academic stress) and mental health of undergraduate students in full-time employment. Participants were a purposive sample of 320 undergraduate Open Distance... -
SMEs in sustainable development: Their role in poverty reduction and employment generation in sub-Saharan Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Oluwayemisi Adebola Abisuga-Oyekunle --- , South Africa Swapan Kumar Patra --- , South Africa Mammo Muchie --- , South AfricaPoverty alleviation has been positioned high on the international development agenda following the adoption of the United Nations Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) in 2000. African countries initiated various missions to establish sustained economic growth by increasing productivity with an ultimate... -
The future of hospitality jobs
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Research in Hospitality Management • Authors: Georges El Hajal --- , The Netherlands Bill Rowson --- , The NetherlandsThis article reviews the literature on artificial intelligence (AI)-driven technology and looks at its effects on the future of hospitality jobs, and the skills needed for the future. The purpose of this article is to understand and describe how developments... -
Organisational capital and graduate employability: A serial mediation analysis of human and personal-social capital
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Journal of Psychology in Africa • Authors: Nora Bakabbey Kulbo --- , China Xiao Wen --- , China Prince Clement Addo --- , ChinaWe explored three resource capitals related to employability (human, personal-social, and organisational) to explain graduate work entry prospects in a developing country setting. Our study sample consisted of 743 final year university students in Ghana and Kenya. Less than half... -
The future of hospitality jobs: The rise of the gig worker
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Research in Hospitality Management • Authors: Georges El Hajal --- , The Netherlands Bill Rowson --- , The NetherlandsThis review article aims to analyse the different perspectives on the gig economy and gig workers, specifically in the hospitality industry, and establish a research base that contributes to future research. The article examines the perceptions of both employers and... -
Access to credit and agricultural sector performance in Nigeria
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Romanus Osabohien --- , Nigeria Anita Mordi --- , Nigeria Adeyemi Ogundipe --- , NigeriaThis study examined how agricultural sector performance will be enhanced in Nigeria through access to credit. The study engaged a time series data sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) statistical bulletin and the World Development Indicators (WDI) of... -
Profiling gendered multidimensional poverty and inequality in post-apartheid South Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Kehinde O. Omotoso --- , South Africa Jimi Adesina --- , South Africa Ololade G. Adewole --- , NigeriaReducing the gender gap in poverty remains a priority for South African policymakers. Using the 2018 General Households Survey (GHS), this paper examines gendered multidimensional poverty in post-apartheid South Africa. The analyses draw on Alkire-Foster multidimensional poverty methodology to present... -
Correlates of job search behaviour among unemployed job seekers in Ghana: A mediation model
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Journal of Psychology in Africa • Authors: Godson Kweitsu --- , China Chai Junwu --- , China Sulemana Bankuoru Egala --- , ChinaThis study examined the role of goal setting and the association between the determinants of job search and job search behaviour among unemployed job seekers. Participants were 203 Ghanaians (female = 38%; bachelor’s degree holders = 85%; master’s degree holders... -
Skill development and employment opportunity from Chinese migrating ‘Geese’ in sub-Saharan Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Ehizuelen Michael Mitchell Omoruyi --- , People’s Republic of ChinaConsidering Chinese FDI in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), the paper attempts to verify if the long-existing ‘flying geese’ paradigm (FGP) might be used to clarify the headway of Chinese migrating geese transmission of skills and job generation in SSA. Notably, since... -
The role of innovation for employment growth among firms in developing countries: Evidence from Nigeria
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Stephen Kehinde Medase --- , South Africa Michael Wyrwich --- , The NetherlandsThis paper examines the nexus between innovation and employment growth. In contrast to most studies that employ data from technologically advanced economies, the study uses well-documented data from a leapfrogging and catching-up economy in sub-Saharan Africa. We find a positive... -
Impact of entrepreneurship development programmes on economic aspects of trainees: Evidence from training centres in India
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Santhosha Shetty G --- , India Vikram Baliga --- , India Mathew Thomas Gil --- , India Ren Trevor Dias --- , India Sandeep S. Shenoy --- , IndiaThe aim of this research work was to analyze the impact of entrepreneurship development programmes (EDPs) offered by Rural Development and Self-Employment Training Institutes (RUDSETIs) on the economic aspects of trainees of these institutes. The researchers collected data from 386... -
A case study review and reasonability assessment of the foreign employment income tax exemption threshold in section 10(1)(o)(ii) of the Income Tax Act
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: South African Journal of Accounting Research • Authors: Kgonthe Sebashe --- , South Africa Henriette Lynette Erasmus --- , South Africa Magdalena Maria Erasmus --- , South AfricaThis research paper, by means of a case study, evaluated whether the foreign employment income tax exemption threshold in section 10(1)(o)(ii) of the Income Tax Act achieved its objectives: first, limiting the impact of the amendment to the exemption in... -
Temporary academics in South African higher education institutions: Their lived precarity experiences
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Journal of Psychology in Africa • Authors: Shihaam Solomon --- University of the Western Cape, South Africa Marieta du Plessis --- University of the Western Cape, South AfricaTemporary academic appointments are increasingly prevalent in higher education institutions across the globe. The lived experiences of temporary academic staff within South African higher education institutions were explored. Twenty-six temporary academic staff (females = 69%, black = 75%, white =... -
4th Industrial Revolution skills in the current South African accountancy curricula: A systematic literature review
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: South African Journal of Accounting Research • Authors: Estelle Landsberg --- , South Africa Liandi van den Berg --- , South AfricaThe business environment has seen rapid changes due to the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) and the influence of exponential technological advancements. The enhancement of technology-based work environments has changed the skill set needed by graduates entering the workforce. In this... -
Job satisfaction and perception of workloads among dietitians and nutritionists registered in South Africa
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition • Authors: Louise van den Berg --- University of the Free State, South Africa Sindi-marie de Beer --- University of the Free State, South Africa Talitha Claassen --- University of the Free State, South Africa Jemima Meyer --- University of the Free State, South Africa Ingrid Strydom --- University of the Free State, South Africa Cornelius van Rooyen --- University of the Free State, South Africa Hermina Spies --- University of the Free State, South Africa -
Mobile money and intra-household employment diversification: Empirical evidence from Ghana
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Richmond Atta-Ankomah --- University of Ghana, GhanaThis study investigates the effect of mobile money on intra-household employment diversification in Ghana using data from the seventh round of the Ghana Living Standards Surveys. The study relies on several econometric models including instrumental variables and shows that mobile... -
Academic researchers’ work stress and work engagement: Hindrance stress appraisal mediation and psychological resilience moderation
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: Journal of Psychology in Africa • Authors: Hui Wang --- Xiangtan University, China Yan Li --- Xiangtan University, ChinaWe explored the role of hindrance stress appraisal and psychological resilience in the relationship between work stress and work engagement among academic researchers. Data were collected from academic researchers in China (n = 314; female = 48.7%; professor = 10.8%,... -
Unemployment in Nigeria: The significance of optimizing benefits of innovation
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Fisayo Fagbemi --- Obafemi Awolowo University, Nigeria John Oluwasegun Ajibike --- The Polytechnic, Nigeria Teniola Abosede Adesanya --- The Polytechnic, NigeriaReflections on the problems facing the labour market in Nigeria and the need to proffer solutions to the high unemployment rate in the country call for an assessment of the possible relationship between innovation and unemployment between 1990 and 2020... -
Renewable energy transition and employment dynamics in an emerging oil-producing economy: A case study of Ghana
Item type: Journal Article • Journal: African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development • Authors: Clement Oteng --- University of Cape Coast, Ghana Iledare Omowumi --- SPE Africa Region and Member Board of the Society of Petroleum Engineers International (SPEi), Nigeria James Atta Peprah --- University of Cape Coast, Ghana Pius Gamette --- University of Cape Coast, GhanaShifting to sustainable renewable energy is justified by the failures of global markets brought on by climate change. However, many workers are uncertain about retraining their current employment considering the dynamics associated with renewable energy transition. This has become a...