A hybrid regularization method for simultaneous inversion of source term and initial value in a time-fractional diffusion equation

Research Article

A hybrid regularization method for simultaneous inversion of source term and initial value in a time-fractional diffusion equation

Published in: Quaestiones Mathematicae
Volume 48 , issue 9 , 2025 , pages: 1369–1386
DOI: 10.2989/16073606.2025.2505506
Author(s): Jin Wen Northwest Normal University, P.R. China , Yong-Ping Wang Northwest Normal University, P.R. China , Li-Ming Huang Northwest Normal University, P.R. China , Donal O’Regan University of Galway, Ireland

Abstract

This paper considers an inverse problem to find the space-dependent source term and initial data simultaneously in a time-fractional diffusion equation. This inverse problem is usually ill-posed, that is, small errors in the measurement typically lead to large errors in the solution. First, we give the conditional stability results about two unknown values. Then, a hybrid regularization method is used to obtain regularization solution. In the theoretical results, a priori parameter choice rule is proposed and convergence estimation is obtained. Finally, several typical numerical examples are shown to verify the effectiveness and accuracy of our suggested method.

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